The Port of Filicudi is located in a cove north of Capo Graziano, where a concrete pier 55 meters long and 12 meters wide has been built. The water depth is 9 meters at the pier’s head and 6 meters along its sides.
There are bollards and fenders that allow small boats to moor, providing good shelter from winds from the third quadrant and fair shelter from winds from the second and fourth quadrants. Be careful of the submerged breakwater between the dock and the slipway. Also, the Capo Graziano shoal, which is 1.80 meters deep, is dangerous.
The eastern side of the pier is designated for hydrofoil mooring, in the steel section. The remaining section of the pier can accommodate recreational and fishing boats, provided they do not interfere with scheduled service vessels. The western side accommodates recreational, fishing, and service boats.
The port area has a slipway, water intakes, cranes, electricity, fuel station, storage, and mooring services.
The island of Filicudi has an area of 9.7 km² and is part of the Aeolian archipelago. It belongs to the municipality of Lipari (ME). In ancient times, it was called Phoenicusa, meaning “rich in ferns”—which is actually a dwarf palm tree still found on the island today.
The extinct volcano Fossa Felci (774 meters) is the island’s highest peak. There are seven other extinct volcanoes, all heavily eroded. The population is about 250 residents (3,000 in the summer), spread across the three towns of Filicudi Porto, Pecorini Mare, and Valdichiesa, which are connected by the island’s only paved road. There are many well-branched mule trails.
There is another town, called Stimpagnato, but it is inhabited only in the summer, when tourists are there. The inhabitants of the island are called filicudari. Caper and fig crops support the local economy, although, of course, the main source of income comes from tourism. There aren’t many professional fishermen, but recreational fishing is very popular.
A section of the Aeolian Archaeological Museum is located in Filicudi, where all the artifacts uncovered during the excavations at Capo Graziano—as well as those from other archaeological sites on the Aeolian Islands—have been collected. In fact, the Capo Graziano archaeological site is very important because of what has been discovered there: during the Neolithic period, the island was home to a thriving obsidian industry and craftsmanship, traces of which have been found.
An art biennial is being held in Fossetta. Filicudi is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. In addition, a regional park has been established in one part of the island.
